LearnGlossary

What is Azure Cobalt?

Updated 26 October 2026 · Published by Zoorik

Azure Cobalt is Microsoft’s own Arm-based processor for Azure virtual machines (VMs). Its first-generation chip, Cobalt 100, is the first 64-bit Arm (Arm64) CPU that Microsoft designed itself, based on Arm’s Neoverse N2. It runs at 3.4 GHz, and each virtual CPU (vCPU) gets a whole physical core.

The Azure Cobalt 100 VM series

The series differ by memory for each vCPU:

  • 2 GiB: Dplsv6 and Dpldsv6, general purpose.
  • 4 GiB: Dpsv6 and Dpdsv6, also general purpose.
  • 8 GiB: Epsv6 and Epdsv6, memory optimized.
Cobalt 100 series give 2, 4 or 8 GiB of memory per vCPU Microsoft's Cobalt 100 series, drawn as three bars on one shared scale of memory per vCPU from 0 to 8 GiB, with a tick every 2 GiB and labels at 0, 2 GiB, 4 GiB and 8 GiB. Dplsv6 and Dpldsv6, general purpose: its bar ends at 2 GiB, and its label reads 2 GiB per vCPU. Dpsv6 and Dpdsv6, general purpose: its bar ends at 4 GiB, and its label reads 4 GiB per vCPU. Epsv6 and Epdsv6, memory optimized: its bar ends at 8 GiB, and its label reads 8 GiB per vCPU. Cobalt 100 series give 2, 4 or 8 GiB of memory per vCPU memory per vCPU02 GiB4 GiB8 GiBDplsv6 and Dpldsv6General purpose2 GiB per vCPUDpsv6 and Dpdsv6General purpose4 GiB per vCPUEpsv6 and Epdsv6Memory optimized8 GiB per vCPU
Microsoft’s Cobalt 100 series, drawn to scale: each bar is the memory that comes with one vCPU, 2 GiB on Dplsv6 and Dpldsv6, 4 GiB on Dpsv6 and Dpdsv6, and 8 GiB on Epsv6 and Epdsv6.

They run Linux systems such as Ubuntu and Azure Linux, and Windows 11 Client. Windows Server isn’t on Microsoft’s list.

Azure Cobalt vs AWS Graviton

  • Cobalt VMs and Graviton instances both run on Arm64.
  • On both clouds, every image on an Arm node needs an Arm build, DaemonSets included.
  • Azure’s earlier Arm VMs, such as Dpsv5, use Ampere Altra chips, not Cobalt.

Why it matters for your cloud cost

  • Microsoft says Arm64 VMs can give up to 50% better price-performance than similar x86 VMs for scale-out work (October 2026).
  • AWS’s own figure for Graviton is up to 40% (October 2026). Neither figure compares Cobalt with Graviton.
  • Check where Cobalt VMs are offered, and Azure Arm VM pricing there. Prices change.
  • AKS Windows node pools can’t use Arm64 VMs.
  • You can’t switch an existing AKS node pool to an Arm64 VM. Plan a new pool instead, as for a node pool VM size change.

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